Start studying vitamins and their scientific names. Vitamins,their scientific names, dificiency disease and. The germanspeaking scientists who isolated and described vitamin k in. Excessive fatsoluble vitamins are stored in the liver and will not be eliminated from the body 2 watersoluble vitamins. Scientific and common names of vitamins leadthecompetition.
Vitamin b2 riboflavin mushrooms, soybean, nuts, green leafy vegetables, almonds. Vitamins chemical name, sources, deficieny and discovery. The body needs watersoluble vitamins in frequent, small doses. This article takes a close look at all of the b vitamins, including their functions, sources, and deficiency symptoms.
Vitamins scientific names, deficiency diseases psc online. As opposed to watersoluble vitamins, they are not discharged in the urine and the excess quantities consumed get stored in small amounts within the body making them toxic. The name vitamin was originally given to these accessory food factors. Cisf ldce asi 2020 vitamins and their scientific names in. Vitamins a, d, e and k are fatsoluble vitamin c and b is water soluble.
It is found as retinol in animal foods and as carotenoids in plant foods. Important and informative web page on scientific and common names of vitamins a, b, c, d etc. Examples are choline, inositol, coenzyme q10, alphalipoic acid, betacarotene, quercetin, other flavonoids, and more. Some later researchers used vitamin b9 to classify folic acid. The thirteen different kinds of vitamins required for effective functioning of the human body may be classified into two categories namely water and fatsoluble vitamins. Primary and secondary metabolites, vitamins, deficiency diseases, micronutrients vitamins and minerals, food sources of vitamins and minerals. Vitamins scientific names, deficiency diseases psc. Pdf on aug 5, 2017, asif husain and others published vitamins and. Fruits, vegetables, nuts, and grains are rich natural sources of vitamins.
Scientific and common names of vitamins lead the competition. Deficiency diseases and malnutrition gk notes in pdf as per the world banks estimate, india has one of the highest number of children in the world suffering from malnutrition. The history of vitamins and minerals vitamin chemical name year of discovery who country fatsoluble vitamin a retinol 19 elmer mccollum and marguerite davis united states vitamin d calciferol 1922 elmer mccollum united states vitamin e tocopherol 1922 herbert m evans united states vitamin k phylloquinone 1929 henrik carl peter dam denmark. Techniques in molecular biology to study the function of genes. Pdf bcomplex vitamin deficiency and supplementation.
Vitamins knowledge for medical students and physicians amboss. It is also designed in the way that once we studied and understood there isnt a chance of forgetting the topic and it will be remembered forever. Active forms, sources, functions, deficiency, toxicity. Vitamin a retinol dark green and yellow coloured vegetables and fruits, cod liver oil, milk, butter and other dairy products. An illustrated, scientific and medicinal approach appears to be a medical compendium of plants intended as a guide and reference resource for professionals in the field. The scientific name of vitamins sources and its scientific name. Pdf on aug 5, 2017, asif husain and others published vitamins and related. A web page providing general knowledge on scientific names of common plants, fruits, vegetables and some common trees including scientific name of mehndi, pudina, ginger, turmeric, grains and cereals. It is also essential for the functioning of the heart, muscles, and nervous system. Vitamin common name functions symptoms of deficiency thiamin vitamin b1 helps the bodys cells convert carbohydrates into energy. This means that fat or oil must be consumed for the vitamins to be absorbed by the body. Scientific names of plants, fruits and vegetables free ebook for ssc exams. Vitamine is a greek word vita life and amine refers to the compound found in thiamine, which was isolated from husks of rice.
Watersoluble vitamins travel freely through the body, and excess amounts usually are excreted by the kidneys. Moreover, the 2015 global hunger index report ranked india 20th amongst leading countries with a serious hunger situation. Usda table of nutrient retention factors, release 6 pdf. Vitamin precursors are also called provitamins and are inactive until they are converted into vitamins by the body. The herbal database is dedicated to the tea plant, camellia sinensis, the source of commercial tea. Scientific evidence supports the benefits of dietary supplements for persons. Vitamins are nutrients your body needs to function and fight off disease. Chemical names mixture of multiple b vitamins discussion see folic acid. The chemical name of vitamin a include retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid, collectively referred to as retinoids.
Retinal, retinol, and four carotenoids, including beta carotene. Vitamin what it does good food sources effects of deficiency vitamin a beta carotene vitamin a can be found in both animal and plant foods. Show full abstract biological and medicinal purposes. The herbal database a listing of herbs, spices, and. Cisf ldce asi 2020 vitamins and their scientific names in hindi free pdf download join in telegram channel april month subscription. Individual b vitamin supplements are referred to by the specific number or name of each. Vitamin b3 niacin cereals, seeds, meat, fish tuna, etc. The b vitamins are also important for normal appetite, good vision, and healthy skin, nervous system, and red blood cell formation. This chart gives complete information about the different types of vitamins, sources of vitamins and. Vitamins,their scientific names, dificiency disease and food. B vitamins are a class of watersoluble vitamins that play important roles in cell metabolism.
Vitamin e tocopherols, tocotrienols wheat germ oil, cosmetics and liver. This article looks at the types, functions, and sources of fatsoluble vitamins, and what can happen if a. This article looks at the types, functions, and sources of. Vitamins sources, benefits and deficiency diseases download free ebook pdf for your ssc and railways exam preparation. Botanical name of important legumes common, scientific. Include vitamins b and c, and dissolve in water excessive amount of watersoluble vitamins are excreted through urine and sweat the amount of vitamins in food affected by the ways in which food is stored is. Ncert biology notes pdf vitamins,protein,fat,carbohydrates.
Vitamins,their scientific names, dificiency disease and food sources by gk planet team friday, november 2015 a vitamin is an organic compound and a vital. In this pdf we are trying something new ie pictorial representation. Polymerase chain reaction pcr gel electrophoresis blotting techniques northern, southern. Watersoluble vitamins dissolve easily in water and, in general, are readily excreted from the body, to the degree that urinary output is a strong predictor of vitamin consumption. Helps to keep eyesight and promote the growth of skin, hair. Vitamin b1 thiamin, or vitamin b1, helps to release energy from foods, promotes normal appetite, and is important in maintaining proper nervous system function. When we used to study for the exam either tnpsc or upsc exams the contents are vast and sometime we may take some time to recall them. You can also download this list of nutritional deficiency diseases as pdf for. Chemical name of vitamins, their sources, approximate year of discovery and deficiency disease. Mar 08, 2019 let us study about various vitamins, their scientific names, types, diseases caused due to the deficiency of vitamins etc. Folacin b9 or folic acid required for dna synthesis and cell growth and is.
The body absorbs fatsoluble vitamins best when a person eats them with higherfat foods. The name vitamin was originally given to these accessory food. The tables below list the vitamins, what they do in the body their functions, and their sources in food. Tricks to remember vitamins and their scientific names winmeen. Latest general knowledge questions and answers current affairs,psc question bank,upsc,ssc solved. Introduction our interest in vitamins, dietary supplements, and nutritional biochemistry began in 1994. Vitamins sources, benefits and deficiency diseases free e. Vitamins chemical names, deficiency disease, sources.
Play sporcle s virtual live trivia to have fun, connect with people, and get your trivia on. Of them, nine vitamins such as eight b complex, comprising of thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, b6 pyridoxine, folacin, b12 cyanocobalamin, pantothenic acid, biotin and vitamin c, paba, inositol and choline fall under the. For the best answers, search on this site an easier way to buying specific vitamin riched foods, go to your local drug store, and pick up a multivitamin the best are. These health flash cards list the scientific names for a number of vitamins free to download and print. Years ago, medical professionals noticed that peculiar disease states were directly related to food intake. Since the 1920s, there have been many studies on individual vitamins especially b vitamins and vitamins c, d, and e. Tricks to remember vitamins and their scientific names. Golden rice variety of rice oryza sativa produced through genetic engineering to biosynthesize betacarotene, a precursor of vitamin a, in the edible parts of rice. Join a live hosted trivia game for your favorite pub trivia experience done virtually. These vitamins are not as likely as fatsoluble vitamins to.
A vitamin is an organic molecule that is an essential micronutrient which an organism needs in. Vitamin b12 cyanocobalamin, hydroxycobalamin, methylcobalamin megaloblastic anemia. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. These diseases were found in the presence of adequate calorie and protein intake. Though these vitamins share similar names, they are chemically distinct compounds that often coexist in the same foods. Kerala psc gk study material kerala psc gk current. Vitamins,their scientific names, dificiency disease and food sources by gk planet team friday, november 2015 a vitamin is an organic compound and a vital nutrient that an organism requires in limited amounts. Scientists also noticed that these diseases were absent among people who consumed certain foods. When it comes to vitamins and minerals, some people subscribe to the notion that if a little is. Apr 12, 2020 cisf ldce asi 2020 vitamins and their scientific names in hindi free pdf download join in telegram channel april month subscription. Vitamins chemical names, deficiency disease, sources school.
Pdf vitamins and related compounds medicinal chemistry by. Because our body can produce or synthesise them, they are not essential to our diet. Chapterwise most important science questions for board examsdecember 30. In general, dietary supplements containing all eight are referred to as a vitamin b complex.
The charts below list the important vitamins and minerals required for your overall wellbeing and describe their functions, their sources, what can happen when you dont get enough the vitamin chart fat soluble vitamins a, d, e, k can be stored in the body and need not be consumed daily. Vitamins sources, benefits and deficiency diseases. Primary and secondary metabolites in animal tissues, one notices the presence of all categories of compounds shown in figure 9. Cisf ldce asi 2020 vitamins and their scientific names. Government welfare schemes, districts of kerala, current affair pdfs, tips and tricks, kerala psc question papers, study material kerala psc, psc study material pdf free download, psc study material for secretariat assistant, study notes. Your body cannot produce vitamins itself, so you must get them through food you eat or in some cases supplements. To my delight and i am sure of anyone who picks up. Vitamin c ascorbic acid vitamin d ergocalciferol, cholecalciferol rickets and osteomalacia. Vitamin function food sources symptom of deficiency excess. It embodies the quintessence of herbal products, being. Vitamins are a group of chemically diverse organic compounds that an organism requires for. Pdf vitamins are either fat or watersoluble micronutrients that are derived from a healthy, wellbalanced diet.
Jan 17, 2020 the body absorbs fatsoluble vitamins best when a person eats them with higherfat foods. If a virtual private party is more your thing, go here for details. Different types of vitamins and their functions read and digest. These health flash cards list the scientific names for a number of vitamins there are flash cards in this set 4 pages to print. Deficiency diseases and malnutrition gk notes in pdf. Types of fatsoluble vitamins and their functions vitamin a retinol vitamin a or retinol is a fatsoluble vitamin playing a crucial role in process of growth and development. The herbal database a listing of herbs, spices, and medicinal. Download tricks to remember vitamins and their scientific names pdf file here. Here we have listed 14 pulse and going to describe. Institute of medicine food and nutrition board in humans there are vitamins.
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