A case study is a story about something unique, special, or interestingstories can be about individuals, organizations, processes, programs, neighborhoods, institutions, and even events. Case study and qualitative methods introduction to graduate students and researchers unfamiliar with case study methodology, there is often misunderstanding about what a case study is and how it, as a form of. Pdf the case study as a type of qualitative research. Robertson a, cresswell k, takian a, petrakaki d, crowe s, cornford t, et al. The conclusion suggests the possibility that case study research is not merely a variant of any of these other social science methods, such as quasiexperiments or.
Case studies are indepth investigations of a single person, group, event or community. Although case study methods remain a controversial approach to data collection, they are widely recognised in many social science studies especially when. Pdf the case study as a type of qualitative research researchgate. A case study may be used as a method of research, teaching, or action application. Hone the skills needed to outperform todays players and outdistance tomorrows competitors, through harvard business school executive education. The main mission of school as institution is to help students to develop capabilities in order to be become a responsible and independent member of a society, a member that works and earns money for a decent life. Case study method definition of case study method by.
Definition of case study case study method enables a researcher to closely examine the data within a specific context. A case study is a research approach that is used to gen. Typically, data are gathered from a variety of sources and by using several different methods e. The case study approach allows indepth, multifaceted explorations of complex.
Even though case study research has become a popular approach among researchers thomas, 2010. Pdf the case study approach allows indepth, multifaceted explorations of complex issues in their reallife settings. These tasks include designing a case study, collecting the study s data, ana lyzing the data, and presenting and reporting the results. Though they are used extensively, there appears to be no accepted systematic case study method used by design researchers. Case studies are used in design research to analyze a phenomenon, to generate hypotheses, and to validate a method. This article presents the case study as a type of qualitative research. The objective of this paper is to present a brief overview of case study method, compare it with other qualitative and quantitative research methods, and study. In most cases, a case study method selects a small geographical area or a very limited number of individuals as the subjects of study.
The case study approach bmc medical research methodology. The case study research method originated in clinical medicine the case history, i. Its aim is to give a detailed description of a case study its definition, some classifications, and several advantages. For instructional purposes, case studies are commonly used in business, law, and medical schools. Case study research design and methods second edition. The case study method often involves simply observing what happens to, or reconstructing the case history of a single participant or group of individuals such as a school class or a specific social group, i. The case study method embraces the full set of procedures needed to do case study research. Case study research forum qualitative sozialforschung forum. The case study is not itself a research method, but researchers select methods of data collection and analysis that will generate material suitable for case studies. Case study method definition is a method of research used especially in sociology by which accumulated case histories are analyzed with a view toward formulating general principles. The case study method requires a small sample size for it to yield an effective amount of data to be analyzed. Whether its results can be generalised in other contexts remains an open question.
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